What is JEE Main?
The Joint Entrance Examination Main (JEE Main) is India's premier engineering entrance exam. Conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA). For the latest official notifications and exam dates, visit the NTA JEE Main official portal. It serves as the gateway to 31 NITs, 26 IIITs, and 40+ GFTIs across India. In 2026, a record 16,04,854 unique candidates registered and 15,38,468 appeared across both sessions (January and April). For 2025, 15,39,848 registered and 14,75,103 appeared. It also qualifies top candidates for JEE Advanced (IIT admission).
Eligibility
- Class 12: Passed or appearing with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics
- No age limit for appearing
- Max 6 attempts in 3 consecutive years
- Conducted twice a year (Jan & April sessions)
- 13 languages available including English & Hindi
Exam Pattern
Mode
Computer-Based Test (CBT)
Duration
3 Hours per shift
Paper 1 - B.E./B.Tech
90 questions (60 MCQs + 30 Numerical), attempt 75, 300 marks
Marking
+4 correct, -1 incorrect, 0 unattempted
Sessions
January & April, twice yearly
Languages
13 including English & Hindi
Syllabus Overview
Physics
Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electrodynamics, Optics, Modern Physics
Chemistry
Physical, Organic, Inorganic Chemistry
Mathematics
Algebra, Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, Trigonometry, Vectors
NITs & IIITs Accepting JEE Main Scores
All 31 NITs and 26 IIITs across India admit students through JoSAA (Joint Seat Allocation Authority) official counselling. Drag the grid to explore every NIT — tap the arrow to open a college's official site. For historical cutoff data, visit the JoSAA opening and closing rank archive:
NIT Agartala
NIT Mizoram
NIT Allahabad
NIT Bhopal
NIT Calicut
NIT Delhi
NIT NagalandNIT Durgapur
NIT Uttarakhand
NIT Goa
NIT Hamirpur
NIT ManipurNIT Jaipur
NIT Jalandhar
NIT Jamshedpur
NIT Puducherry
NIT KurukshetraNIT Karnataka, Surathkal
NIT Nagpur
NIT Patna
NIT RaipurNIT Rourkela
NIT MeghalayaNIT Silchar
NIT Sikkim
NIT Srinagar
NIT Surat
NIT Andhra PradeshNIT Tiruchirappalli
NIT Warangal
NIT Arunachal Pradesh
All 26 IIITs in JoSAA 2026-27
Every IIIT listed in the official JoSAA 2026-27 seat matrix (institute codes 301–327). Select any name to open its official website.
JoSAA Counseling Process 2026-27
JoSAA (Joint Seat Allocation Authority) conducts centralized counseling for 31 NITs, 26 IIITs, and 40+ GFTIs based on JEE Main ranks. The process follows these steps:
- 1Registration — Register on the JoSAA portal with your JEE Main roll number and personal details.
- 2Choice Filling — Fill in your preferred college-branch combinations. You can add up to hundreds of choices.
- 3Seat Allocation — JoSAA runs 6+ rounds of computerized seat allocation based on rank, preferences, and seat availability.
- 4Document Verification — Visit the reporting center with original documents for verification within the deadline.
- 5Seat Acceptance — Pay the seat acceptance fee and confirm your admission. Options: Freeze, Float, or Slide.
JEE Main Marks vs Percentile
There is no fixed official conversion table
NTA calculates percentile from the score distribution inside each shift. Two candidates with the same marks can receive different percentiles, so use score ranges for planning rather than as a guaranteed prediction.
See the 2026 shift-wise planning ranges →JEE Main vs JEE Advanced
| Parameter | JEE Main | JEE Advanced |
|---|---|---|
| Colleges | NITs, IIITs, GFTIs | 23 IITs |
| Attempts | 6 in 3 years | 2 in 2 years |
| Frequency | Twice yearly | Once yearly |
| Conducted By | NTA | IITs (rotational) |
Subject-Wise Preparation Strategy for JEE Main 2027
Physics
Focus on Mechanics (25%) and Electrodynamics (20%). Solve numericals daily. Modern Physics is high-scoring with formula-based questions.
Chemistry
Physical Chemistry (35%) requires practice; Organic (30%) needs reaction mechanism understanding; Inorganic (35%) is memory-based from NCERT.
Mathematics
Calculus (30%) and Algebra (25%) are most important. Coordinate Geometry and Vectors are predictable scoring areas.
Best Books for JEE Main 2027 Preparation
- Physics: HC Verma (Concepts of Physics), DC Pandey, IE Irodov (for advanced practice)
- Chemistry: NCERT (must-read for Inorganic), OP Tandon, MS Chouhan, Himanshu Pandey
- Mathematics: RD Sharma (concepts), Arihant (JEE Main series), Cengage Learning
- Previous Year Papers: Browse Rankify's current JEE Main papers by year and shift. The catalog updates as papers are added.
Sources: National Testing Agency (NTA) Official JEE Main Portal, Joint Seat Allocation Authority (JoSAA), JEE Advanced Official Website, Rankify Research Team
How Rankify Helps JEE Main Aspirants
- JEE Main papers by year and shift in a timed CBT format. See the current catalog.
- Real NTA interface with question palette, timer, marking scheme
- Subject-wise analytics for Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics
- One-time payment — choose your PYQ-year range and retake every included paper as often as needed